Question Description
THIS IS THE CASE I CHOSE ; TIFFANI B. WILL BE USED FOR DISCUSSION AND ASSIGNMENT
Identifying Data: Tiffani Bradley is a 16-year-old Caucasian female. She was raised ina Christian family in Philadelphia, PA. She is of German descent. Tiffanis familyconsists of her father, Robert, 38 years old; her mother, Shondra, 33 years old, andher sister, Diana, 13 years old. Tiffani currently resides in a group home, Teens First,a brand new, court-mandated teen counseling program for adolescent victims ofsexual exploitation and human trafficking. Tiffani has been provided room and boardin the residential treatment facility for the past 3 months. Tiffani describes herself asheterosexual.Presenting Problem: Tiffani has a history of running away. She has been arrested onthree occasions for prostitution in the last 2 years. Tiffani has recently been courtordered to reside in a group home with counseling. She has a continued desire to bereunited with her pimp, Donald. After 3 months at Teens First, Tiffani said that shehad a strong desire to see her sister and her mother. She had not seen either ofthem in over 2 years and missed them very much. Tiffani is confused about the pathto follow. She is not sure if she wants to return to her family and sibling or go back toDonald.Family Dynamics: Tiffani indicates that her family worked well together until 8 yearsago. She reports that around the age of 8, she remembered being awakened bymusic and laughter in the early hours of the morning. When she went downstairs toinvestigate, she saw her parents and her Uncle Nate passing a pipe back and forthbetween them. She remembered asking them what they were doing and her mothersaying, adult things and putting her back in bed. Tiffani remembers this happeningon several occasions. Tiffani also recalls significant changes in the home’sappearance. The home, which was never fancy, was always neat and tidy. Duringthis time, however, dust would gather around the house, dishes would pile up in thesink, dirt would remain on the floor, and clothes would go for long periods of timewithout being washed. Tiffani began cleaning her own clothes and making meals forherself and her sister. Often there was not enough food to feed everyone, and Tiffaniand her sister would go to bed hungry. Tiffani believed she was responsible forhelping her mom so that her mom did not get so overwhelmed. She thought that ifshe took care of the home and her sister, maybe that would help mom return to theperson she was before.Sometimes Tiffani and her sister would come downstairs in the morning to find emptybeer cans and liquor bottles on the kitchen table along with a crack pipe. Her parentswould be in the bedroom, and Tiffani and her sister would leave the house and go toschool by themselves. The music and noise downstairs continued for the next 6years, which escalated to screams and shouting and sounds of people fighting.Tiffani remembers her mom one morning yelling at her dad to get up and go towork. Tiffani and Diana saw their dad come out of the bedroom and slap their momso hard she was knocked down. Dad then went back into the bedroom. Tiffani3remembers thinking that her mom was not doing what she was supposed to do in thehouse, which is what probably angered her dad.Shondra and Robert have been separated for a little over a year and have starteddating other people. Diana currently resides with her mother and Anthony, 31 yearsold, who is her mothers new boyfriend.Educational History: Tiffani attends school at the group home, taking generaleducation classes for her general education development (GED) credential. Dianaattends Town Middle School and is in the 8th grade.Employment History: Tiffani reports that her father was employed as a weldingapprentice and was waiting for the opportunity to join the union. Eight years ago, hewas laid off due to financial constraints at the company. He would pick up odd jobsfor the next 8 years but never had steady work after that. Her mother works as ahome health aide. Her work is part-time, and she has been unable to secure full-timework.Social History: Over the past 2 years, Tiffani has had limited contact with her familymembers and has not been attending school. Tiffani did contact her sister Diana afew times over the 2-year period and stated that she missed her very much. Tiffaniviews Donald as her husband (although they were never married) and her onlyfriend. Previously, Donald sold Tiffani to a pimp, John T. Tiffani reports that she wasvery upset Donald did this and that she wants to be reunited with him, missing himvery much. Tiffani indicates that she knows she can be a better wife to him. Shehas tried to make contact with him by sending messages through other people, asJohn T. did not allow her access to a phone. It appears that over the last 2 years,Tiffani has had neither outside support nor interactions with anyone beyond Donald,John T., and some other young women who were prostituting.Mental Health History: On many occasions Tiffani recalls that when her mother wasnot around, Uncle Nate would ask her to sit on his lap. Her father would sometimesask her to show them the dance that she had learned at school. When she danced,her father and Nate would laugh and offer her pocket change. Sometimes, theirfriend Jimmy joined them. One night, Tiffani was awakened by her uncle Nate and hisfriend Jimmy. Her parents were apparently out, and they were the only adults in thehome. They asked her if she wanted to come downstairs and show them the newdances she learned at school. Once downstairs Nate and Jimmy put some music onand started to dance. They asked Tiffani to start dancing with them, which she did.While they were dancing, Jimmy spilled some beer on her. Nate said she had to go tothe bathroom to clean up. Nate, Jimmy, and Tiffani all went to the bathroom. Nateasked Tiffani to take her clothes off and get in the bath. Tiffani hesitated to do this,but Nate insisted it was OK since he and Jimmy were family. Tiffani eventuallyrelented and began to wash up. Nate would tell her that she missed a spot and wouldscrub the area with his hands. Incidents like this continued to occur with increasinglevels of molestation each time.4The last time it happened, when Tiffani was 14, she pretended to be willing to dancefor them, but when she got downstairs, she ran out the front door of the house. Tiffanivividly remembers the fear she felt the nights Nate and Jimmy touched her, and shewas convinced they would have raped her if she stayed in the house.About halfway down the block, a car stopped. The man introduced himself as Donald,and he indicated that he would take care of her and keep her safe when these thingshappened. He then offered to be her boyfriend and took Tiffani to his apartment.Donald insisted Tiffani drink beer. When Tiffani was drunk, Donald began kissing her,and they had sex. Tiffani was also afraid that if she did not have sex, Donald wouldnot let her stay she had nowhere else to go. For the next 3 days, Donald broughther food and beer and had sex with her several more times. Donald told Tiffani thatshe was not allowed to do anything without his permission. This included watchingTV, going to the bathroom, taking a shower, and eating and drinking. A few weekslater, Donald bought Tiffani a dress, explaining to her that she was going to find adate and get men to pay her to have sex. When Tiffani said she did not want to dothat, Donald hit her several times. Donald explained that if she didnt do it, he wouldget her sister Diana and make her do it instead. Out of fear for her sister, Tiffanirelented and did what Donald told her to do. She thought at this point her onlypurpose in life was to be a sex object, listen, and obeyand then she would be ableto keep the relationships and love she so desired.Legal History: Tiffani has been arrested three times for prostitution. Right before themost recent charge, a new state policy was enacted to protect youth 16 years andyounger from prosecution and jail time for prostitution. The Safe Harbor for ExploitedChildren Act allows the state to define Tiffani as a sexually exploited youth, andtherefore the state will not imprison her for prostitution. She was mandated toservices at the Teens First agency, unlike her prior arrests when she had been sentto detention.Alcohol and Drug Use History: Tiffanis parents were social drinkers until about 8years ago. At that time Uncle Nate introduced them to crack cocaine. Tiffani reportsusing alcohol when Donald wanted her to since she wanted to please him, and shethought this was the way she would be a good wife. She denies any other drug use.Medical History: During intake, it was noted that Tiffani had multiple bruises and burnmarks on her legs and arms. She reported that Donald had slapped her when he feltshe did not behave and that John T. burned her with cigarettes. She had realized thatshe did some things that would make them mad, and she tried her hardest to keepthem pleased even though she did not want to be with John T. Tiffani has beentreated for several sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at local clinics and iscurrently on an antibiotic for a kidney infection. Although she was given condoms byDonald and John T. for her dates, there were several Johns who refused to usethem.5Strengths: Tiffani is resilient in learning how to survive the negative relationships shehas been involved with. She has as sense of protection for her sister and will sacrificeherself to keep her sister safe.Robert Bradley: father, 38 years oldShondra Bradley: mother, 33 years oldNate Bradley: uncle, 36 years oldTiffani Bradley: daughter, 16 years oldDiana Bradley: daughter, 13 years oldDonald: Tiffanis self-described husband and her former pimpAnthony: Shondras live-in partner, 31 years oldJohn T.: Tiffanis most recent pimp
**DISCUSSIONS
Using Research to Select a Therapeutic Modality
Imagine that some of your colleagues mention using cognitive behavior therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, and reality therapy. Your colleagues continue to say that based on their experiences, they really like these therapies and that they appear to work. Your instincts also tell you that perhaps they might be helpful for your client in your case study. However, from Week 1, you recall that experiences and instincts as sources of knowledge are quite limited because they are biased. Instead, it is important to utilize existing research and data to support your choices of interventions. Theory helps inform the evidence-based practice process that should guide social workers practice.
In this Discussion, you examine the research related to a therapy based on cognitive or cognitive behavior theory to determine its effectiveness.
To prepare:
- Recall the client from the case study you have been using in this course. You will apply your research for this Discussion to that client.
- Select one therapy from the following: cognitive behavior therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, or reality therapy.
- Conduct a search in the Walden Library for one peer-reviewed research study about the effectiveness of the therapy you selected.
- Note: You must select a study that has not already been used by a colleague in the Discussion. Each student is required to identify a unique research study.
- Remember when looking for studies to take into account your clients age and developmental stage and presenting problem.
By Day 3
Post:
- Provide the reference for the study you found using APA guidelines.
- Briefly paraphrase, in 2 to 3 sentences, the methodological context (i.e., research method, how data was collected, and the instruments used) of the study and the findings.
- Evaluate the findings in terms of its applicability or appropriateness for the client in your case study.
- Determine whether you would use or not use the therapy you selected for the client in your selected case study (consider how culturally relevant it is, how aligned it is with social work ethics, etc.) and explain why.
By Day 5
Respond to two colleagues who selected a case study different from yours:
- Compare and contrast the article you selected with your colleagues article in terms of how they might inform appropriateness for use with the identified client.
- Explain how reviewing the different studies presented in this Discussion influenced your decision about whether you would use the therapy, given various evidence for the different treatment modalities.
**ASSIGNMENT
This week, your theoretical orientation is cognitive behavior theory. You will use the same case study that you chose in Week 2 and have been analyzing in this course. Use the “Dissecting a Theory and Its Application to a Case Study worksheet to help you dissect the theory. You do not need to submit this handout. It is a tool for you to use to dissect the theory and then you can employ the information in the table to complete your assignment.
In this Assignment, you prepare a 5-minute video case presentation. It is common to present a case analysis in multidisciplinary team meetings or with your supervisor and colleagues. This assignment offers you an opportunity to provide insights and perspectives to a case.
To prepare:
- Use the same case study that you chose in Week 2.
- Read this article listed in the Learning Resources: González-Prendes, A. A., & Thomas, S. A. (2009). Culturally sensitive treatment of anger in African American women: A single case study. Clinical Case Studies, 8(5), 383402. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1177/153…
This article provides a nice framework for how the authors cognitive-behavioral theoretical orientation shaped the conceptualization of the case and assessment and intervention.
Your video presentation should include the following:
- In 1 to 2 sentences, identify and describe the presenting problem.
- In 1 to 2 sentences, briefly define and conceptualize the problem from a cognitive-behavioral theoretical orientation.
- Formulate 2 assessment questions that you will ask the client to better understand the clients problem. Remember, the assessment questions should be guided by cognitive-behavioral theory.
- In 1 to 2 sentences, identify two goals for treatment. Again, remember, the goals should be consistent with cognitive-behavioral theory.
- In 1 to 2 sentences, describe the treatment plan from a cognitive-behavioral theoretical orientation. Remember, the treatment plan should align with the goal(s) for work.
- Discuss one outcome you would measure, if you were to evaluate whether the intervention worked, and explain how this is consistent with cognitive behavior theory. Evaluate one merit and one limitation of cognitive behavior theory as it relates to the case study.
- Evaluate the application of cognitive-behavioral theory in relation to a diversity issue pertinent to the case.
THIS IS THE ARTICLE YOU WILL NEED TO FOR THE ASSIGNMENT
https://journals-sagepub-com.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/doi/10.1177/1534650109345004
APA FORMAT
TIMES NEW ROMAN
12 FONT
DOUBLE SPACE
COVER AND REFERNCE PAGE
CITE IF NEEDED